City vs city
Leeds vs Rugby, ND
Leeds currently scores 5 points higher overall than Rugby, with the largest gap in tornado.
Use this comparison for relocation decisions, insurance shopping, and hazard-prioritized mitigation planning.
Hazard breakdown
Scores describe each city’s reference grid tile, not every property. A missing model is unavailable, not zero risk. Air quality uses an ingested EPA AirNow snapshot and may not reflect current conditions; other factors describe baseline exposure. The overall score blends different hazards and is not a probability of damage. Read the scoring methodology and sources.
Overall
Leeds: 31/100 · Rugby: 26/100
Leeds is 5 points higher.
Flood
Leeds: 36/100 · Rugby: Unavailable
A score difference cannot be calculated without both sources.
Leeds: FEMA NFHL flood zones: 1 features intersect this tile.
Rugby: Flood model is not available for this location yet.
Wind
Leeds: 19/100 · Rugby: 18/100
Leeds is 1 points higher.
Leeds: Wind exposure derived from ingested design wind / climatology tiles.
Rugby: Wind exposure derived from ingested design wind / climatology tiles.
Lightning
Leeds: 15/100 · Rugby: 12/100
Leeds is 3 points higher.
Leeds: Lightning exposure derived from ingested climatology tiles.
Rugby: Lightning exposure derived from ingested climatology tiles.
Tornado
Leeds: 4/100 · Rugby: 15/100
Rugby is 11 points higher.
Leeds: Tornado risk derived from NOAA SPC historical reports.
Rugby: Tornado risk derived from NOAA SPC historical reports.
Hail
Leeds: 69/100 · Rugby: 74/100
Rugby is 5 points higher.
Leeds: Hail risk derived from NOAA SPC historical reports.
Rugby: Hail risk derived from NOAA SPC historical reports.
Storm surge
Leeds: Unavailable · Rugby: Unavailable
A score difference cannot be calculated without both sources.
Leeds: Storm surge model is not available for this location yet.
Rugby: Storm surge model is not available for this location yet.
Wildfire
Leeds: 42/100 · Rugby: 46/100
Rugby is 4 points higher.
Leeds: Wildfire exposure derived from ingested fire potential tiles.
Rugby: Wildfire exposure derived from ingested fire potential tiles.
Ingested air quality
Leeds: Unavailable · Rugby: 14/100
A score difference cannot be calculated without both sources.
Leeds: Air quality model is not available for this location yet.
Rugby: Air quality score derived from the latest ingested EPA AirNow AQI grid; may not reflect current conditions. See methodology for the recorded ingest date.